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Pakistan:
Country Overview |
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Microfinance is still relatively new to
Pakistan, both in concept and practice, and therefore it has a less
developed microfinance sector than its Asian peers. While the sector
has grown significantly in the last 7 years, it still has huge to do to
reach the massive low-income segment of the market. Until 2000, the main
providers of microfinance in Pakistan were NGOs and government sponsored
rural support networks. With few exceptions, these institutions are
generally not specialized in microfinance, nor have they demonstrated
financial sustainability.
Despite growing interest (both state and
commercial) in the MF sector, there is still a notable lack of
penetration and efficiency in the Pakistani MFIs market. The newer
institutions are growing rapidly, but total outreach of these
organizations is still less than 5% of the estimated 22 million poor
households in Pakistan that has the right of access to microfinance
services. Furthermore, Pakistani MFIs are substantially less efficient
than their Asian peers. |
|
Figures in million
|
Population Demographics |
Microfinance Demographics |
|
Country |
Total
Population |
Below
Poverty
Line (%) |
Rural
(%) |
Urban
(%) |
Estimated
# MF
Clients |
Currently
Served |
Served
(%) |
|
Pakistan |
167 |
32.6% |
64.10 |
35.90 |
19.27 |
1.28 |
6.66 |
|
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Status of ASA
International (ASAI) in Pakistan: ASA
international has established a non-depository Microfinance Institution
namely ‘ASA Pakistan Limited and it is 100% subsidiary of ASA
International. |
|
Main
Product and Feature
|
Context |
Small / General Loan |
|
Loan Ceiling (1st
loan) |
PKR 7000-12,000/ USD 88-150 |
|
Increased in later Ceiling |
Up
to PKR 5,000/USD 63 |
|
Insurance/Loan Processing Fees |
n/a |
|
No. of Installments
|
12 |
|
Loan Duration/ Period |
12
Months |
|
Processing Time for 1st
Loan |
1-2 Week |
|
Grace Period |
4
Weeks |
Operational Coverage
At
present, ASA Pakistan Ltd. is working in mainly Karachi city. It has the
plan to expand the coverage in upcoming future.
Source of Fund:
Shareholder’s equity
|
|
Performance
(Lending Started in September 2008) |
|
Particular |
Up to September 2009 |
|
No. of Borrowers |
12,282 |
|
No. of Loan Officer |
76 |
|
No. of Borrowers per Loan Officer |
162 |
|
Loan Outstanding (Principal) U$$ |
960,203 |
|
Avg. Outstanding per Borrower (U$$) |
78 |
|
Portfolio per Loan Officer (U$$) |
12,634 |
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Contact:
pakistan@asa-international.com
Phone:
+ 92 21 5477179
Head office: T-61, Block-6,
P.E.C.H.S
(Nursery),
Karachi,
Pakistan. |